Glossary & Abbreviations
ADC
Analog-to-Digital Converter
AOI
Automated Optical Inspection
API
Application Programming Interface
ASIC
Application Specific Integrated Circuit
ATE
Automated Test Equipment
AXI
Automated X-Ray Inspection
BGA
Ball Grid Array
Boundary Scan
A method allowing you to observe and have complete control of the boundary pins of a JTAG compatible device via software control.
BSDL
Boundary Scan Description Language
BSR
Boundary Scan Register
BST
Boundary Scan Test
CAD
Computer Aided Design
CEM
Contract Electronic Manufacturer
COB
Chip on Board
COM
Component Object Model, a standard Windows programming interface
CPLD
Complex Programmable Logic Device
CPU
Central Processing Unit
CSP
Chip Scale Package
DCE
Data Circuit-terminating Equipment
DDR SDRAM
Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
DFT
Design for Test / Design for Testability
DIL
Dual In Line
DIP
Dual-Inline Package
DLL
Dynamic Link Library
DRAM
Dynamic Random Access Memory
DSP
Digital Signal Processor
DTE
Data Terminal Equipment
DUT
Device Under Test
ECM
Electronic Contract Manufacturing
EDA
Electronic Design Automation
EDIF
Electronic Device Interchange Format
EEPROM
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (same as E2PROM)
EMC
Electromagnetic compatibility
EMS
Electronic Manufacturing Services (see also ECM).
Term used for companies that design, test, manufacture, distribute and provide return/repair services to OEMs.
Term used for companies that design, test, manufacture, distribute and provide return/repair services to OEMs.
FBT
Functional Board Test
FCT
Functional Test
FIFO
First In - First Out
FPGA
Field Programmable Gate Array
FPT
Flying Probe Test
HSDL
Hierarchical Scan Description Language (complements BSDL)
I²C
Inter-Integrated Circuit (or "two-wire interface") is a multi-master serial single-ended computer bus
IC
Integrated Circuit
ICT
In-Circuit Test
IDC
Insulation-Displacement Connector
IEEE 1149.1
IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) Standard 1149.1-1990 "Test Access Port and Boundary Scan Architecture"
(see www.ieee.org)
I/O
Input/Output
IP
Intellectual Property
ISP
In-System Programming – the technique of programming devices after they have been soldered into the circuit board
JEDEC
Joint Electron Device Engineering Council
JTAG
Joint Test Action Group (usually refers to IEEE 1149.1 standard compliance)
MCM
Multi Chip Module
MCU or µC
Microcontroller Unit
μP
Microprocessor
.NET
.NET Framework, a standard Windows programming interface
NTRST
Test Reset (Active low TAP Signal)
NVM
Non-Volatile Memory
OE
Output Enable
OEM
Original Equipment Manufacturer
PCB
Printed Circuit Board
PGA
Pin Grid Array
PLCC
Plastic Leadless Chip Carrier
PLD
Programmable Logic Device
PLL
Phase Locked Loop
QFP
Quad Flat Pack
RAM
Random Access Memory
RAM
Random Access Memory
RS232
Recommended Standard 232 for serial binary single-ended data and control signals connecting between a DTE and a DCE
SMT
Surface Mount Technology
SoC
System-on-Chip
SOIC
Small-Outline Integrated Circuit
SOJ
Small-Outline J-Lead
SRAM
Static Random Access Memory
SSRAM
Synchronous Static Random Access Memory
STAPL
Standard Test and Programming Language (JAM)
SVF
Serial Vector Format
TAP
Test Access Port (the 4- or 5-wire interface to a boundary scan device)
TCK
Test Clock (TAP Signal)
TDI
Test Data Input (TAP signal)
TDO
Test Data Output (TAP signal)
TMS
Test Mode Select (TAP signal)
TRST
Test Reset (Active low TAP signal)
TSOP
Thin Small-Outline Package
UART
Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter
UUT
Unit Under Test (can refer to components, boards, modules or systems)
VHDL
VHSIC Hardware Description Language
VHSIC
Very High Speed Integrated Circuit
VI
Virtual Instrument – program written in National
Instrument's LabVIEW™ or other programming languages, to create user-defined hybrid test systems
VLSI
Very Large Scale Integration
XJTAG
A suite of software and hardware products aiding the development and test of electronic systems
